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Craig D. Robins, Esq. New York Bankruptcy Attorney, Longisland bankruptcy attorney

“ Craig D. Robins, Esq., has been a practicing Long Island bankruptcy attorney for over twenty-four years ”

Craig D. Robins, Esq.

Bankruptcy Legislation

New Bankruptcy Chapter: Chapter 14 ???

Posted on Tuesday (November 17, 2009) at 7:45 pm to Bankruptcy Legislation
Bankruptcy and Society
Current Events

too big to fail 270x192 New Bankruptcy Chapter:  Chapter 14 ???Written by Craig D. Robins, Esq.
 
Possible New Bankruptcy Chapter for Companies “Too Big To Fail”
 
We are all familiar with bankruptcy Chapters 7, 11 and 13.  Then there’s Chapter 9 for municipalities, Chapter 12 for farmers, and rather recently, Chapter 15 Bankruptcy  for international insolvency matters.
 
In an American Bankruptcy Institute Legislative Symposium held today, the panelists discussed whether Congress should add a new chapter to the Bankruptcy Code to handle filings by this country’s largest troubled companies that have recently been in the news as being “too big to fail.”
 
After the failure of Lehman Brothers and the possible failure of AIG and the big three automakers earlier this year, there has been significant concern about how to handle such large companies.
 
Daniel Flores, chief Republican counsel for the House Judiciary Committee, suggested that these companies need to be treated specially and that the United States needs to modify its bankruptcy laws so that the largest companies can fail without causing turmoil in this country’s financial system.
 
Flores advocated for congressional passage of H.R. 3310, which would create a “Chapter 14” to institute a new legal process designed to help restructure troubled non-bank financial holding companies whose collapse would pose a systemic risk to U.S. economic stability. The new chapter would create an oversight board that would bring together the failing company, its creditors and regulators to address complicated financial issues before a bankruptcy filing.
 
It appears that not all conference presenters were convinced that this new Chapter 14 filing category is  really necessary.
 
“I don’t know if it’s necessary to have a separate chapter,” said Harvey Miller of Weil Gotshal & Manges, who is the lead bankruptcy attorney for Lehman Brothers. “The Bankruptcy Code now is not perfect, but with some amendments, it could clearly deal with issues of non-bank financial holding companies.”
 
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About the image:  the political cartoon is courtesy of  David Donar, a Clemson University professor who maintains the blog, Political Graffiti .  Although he teaches digital film projection, David has a sharp wit for political satire and uses his political cartoon site to showcase his opinions on all sorts of topics…middle east, US politics, environment, sport, anything news or opinion worthy.  Check it out.
 
 
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Medical Debt Bankruptcy Exception Being Considered

Posted on Wednesday (October 21, 2009) at 6:00 pm to Bankruptcy Legislation
Bankruptcy Means Test

Congress is  considering amending the Bankruptcy Code to provide a for a medical debt exception Written by Craig D. Robins, Esq.
 
At various times this year, Congressional committees have pondered the idea of making it easier for consumers who are overwhelmed with medical debt to file for bankruptcy. 
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Yesterday, the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Administrative Oversight and the Courts held a hearing on proposed legislation to make it easier to file for bankruptcy relief for those consumers whose medical debts are the primary cause of their financial difficulty.  The legislation is being sponsored by subcommittee chair Senator Sheldon Whitehouse (D-R.I.).
 
The hearing questioned whether the new bankruptcy laws adopted in 2005 make it unreasonably difficult for consumers burdened with medical debt to get a fresh new financial start.
 
One of the key issues is determining what consumers would be eligible for relief.
 
The other key issue concerns what the relief would be.  Here’s what was being discussed:
    A)    the means test would be waived
    B)    the credit counseling requirements would be waived
    C)    there would be a national homestead exemption of $250,000 for these debtors
    D)    these debtors would be permitted to pay some of their attorney’s fees after filing
 
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Newsday Editorial Criticizes Congress Over Long Island Foreclosure Problem

Posted on Monday (August 10, 2009) at 4:15 pm to Bankruptcy Legislation
Long Island Economy
Mortgages & Sub-Prime Mortgage Meltdown

Congress needs to get more involved with stubborn lenders to resolve the Long Island foreclosure problem.  Permitting mortgage modification in bankruptcy court may be the solution.Written by Craig D. Robins, Esq.
 
Newsday calls on Congress to permit bankruptcy cram-down and bankruptcy modification of mortgages
 
An editorial in today’s Newsday commented that foreclosures on Long Island are still rising, pointing out that voluntary programs are not doing the job, and Congress needs to get more involved with stubborn lenders.
 
“Underwhelming” was the word Newsday used to describe federal efforts to help homeowners avoid foreclosure.
 
The problem is that the two major initiatives — “Making Home Affordable” and “Hope for Homeowners” — both rely on lenders to voluntarily modify or refinance loans.  However this has not worked, especially on Long Island.
 
Congress needs to revisit proposed legislation to authorize bankruptcy judges to modify or “cram down” mortgages.  See my post,  Chapter 13 Mortgage Cram-down Still a Possibility Newsday believes that if mortgage lenders knew that homeowners had this ability, they would have greater incentive to work with the homeowners, rather than let the homeowners cram down the mortgage in bankruptcy court. 
 
There have been 6,274 foreclosure filings so far this year on Long Island.
 
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Chapter 13 Mortgage Cram-down Still a Possibility

Posted on Monday (August 3, 2009) at 4:00 am to Bankruptcy Legislation

Chapter 13 Mortgage Cram-down Still a PossibilityWritten by Craig D. Robins, Esq.
 
Several months ago I reported on the legislative efforts in Congress to pass a bill permitting consumer debtors in Chapter 13 cases to be able to cram-down mortgages.  See Will the Senate Approve Cram-Down Legislation to Enable Mortgage Modification in Chapter 13 Bankruptcy Cases?
 
Unfortunately this bankruptcy legislation never made it as I wrote in Bankruptcy Cram-Down Measure Appears to be Doomed .
 
However, last week a Senate Judiciary subcommittee held a hearing to discuss whether the federal voluntary home loan modification programs were working.  The committee determined that the programs were not working and that they were providing very little success in stemming foreclosures.
 
As a result, some senators announced their intention to revive the cram-down legislation which will permit Long Island Chapter 13 debtors to be able to cram-down and modify their mortgages in Chapter 13 bankruptcy cases. 
 
Although any cram-down legislation will have a uphill battle, it is nice to know that some legislators continue to battle the banking and finance industries in an effort to help consumers.
 
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Bankruptcy Cram-Down Measure Appears to be Doomed

Posted on Wednesday (May 6, 2009) at 4:58 pm to Bankruptcy Legislation

Proposed bankruptcy cram-down bill would have helped struggling homeowners in Chapter 13 Bankruptcy.  Long Island consumers will suffer without this law.Written by Craig D. Robins, Esq.

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Proposed bill would have helped struggling homeowners in Chapter 13 Bankruptcy.  Long Island consumers will suffer without this law.

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 In what will certainly be upsetting news to consumers and homeowners, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, (D-Calif.), gave a strong indication today that House lawmakers will not try to put the Chapter 13 bankruptcy cram-down provision back into a housing bill that the Senate had taken out in their version of the bill.

 
As I had written about at length previously, (Will the Senate Approve Cram-Down Legislation to Enable Mortgage Modification in Chapter 13 Bankruptcy Cases?), the proposed law would have made it easier for bankruptcy judges to alter the terms of an individual consumer’s mortgage in a bankruptcy proceeding.  It would have been a great help to the many struggling homeowners here on Long Island.
 
One of the legislature’s objectives was that if bankruptcy judges were given greater authority, mortgage companies would be more willing to work with troubled homeowners to alter the terms of their loans before they were forced into bankruptcy.  Many Long Island bankruptcy attorneys such as myself had hoped to utilize this measure to help our clients whose homes were underwater.
 
This proposed legislation had been a key plank of President Barack Obama and congressional Democrats’ attempts to help stabilize the housing market and provide assistance to individual homeowners struggling to make their repayments.
 
“It’s clear that the votes are not there in the Senate,” Pelosi said. “It’s really a major disappointment that homeowners will not have the ability to declare bankruptcy on their primary residence while wealthier people can declare bankruptcy on their second, third and fourth homes.”
 
The provision, commonly referred to as a cram-down or strip-down, was defeated in a vote in the Senate last week.
 
The House had previously passed a bill that included the cram-down provision. (See House Approves Cram-Down Bankruptcy Bill ).
 
Given Pelosi’s comments, the House would either have to take up the Senate version of the bill with the cramdown provision stripped out, or House negotiators would have to abandon any attempts to add the measure back in when House and Senate lawmakers meet to iron out differences between the two versions of the bill.
 
Apparently the financial services industry, which had strongly lobbied against the measure, successfully scored a victory for banks, arguing that it would raise the costs of borrowing for all homeowners.
 
Durbin was unable to reach a deal with the financial industry, despite having managed to get Citigroup Inc., one of the nation’s largest lenders, on board.
 
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Bankruptcy Cramdown Provision Not Likely to be Passed This Week

Posted on Tuesday (April 28, 2009) at 6:52 pm to Bankruptcy Legislation

Bankruptcy cram-down provision not likely to be passed this week.  Long Island homeowners will have to wait to strip-down mortgages in Chapter 13 bankruptcy casesWritten by Craig D. Robins, Esq.
 
Long Island homeowners with under-secured mortgages will have to wait longer to strip down mortgages in Chapter 13 bankruptcy cases.
 
I have been regularly posting about the legislative efforts to enact a Chapter 13 cramdown bill that would enable consumers to modify mortgage terms in Chapter 13 bankruptcy cases (Will the Senate Approve Cram-Down Legislation to Enable Mortgage Modification in Chapter 13 Bankruptcy Cases?).
 
Yesterday, Sen. Richard Durbin, (D-Illinois), said that the cramdown provision would be stripped out of a wider housing bill that will come to the floor of the Senate later this week.
 
The cramdown provision, also known as a mortgage strip-down, will instead be offered as an amendment to the bill. However, with Republicans remaining united in opposition to it, and some moderate Democrats indicating they may vote against it, it is likely to be defeated.
 
This is most unfortunate.  Senator Durbin, the number-two ranking Senate Democrat, first introduced cramdown legislation two years ago. He has been unable to convince the mortgage industry to support the measure, and lend their significant lobbying weight behind his efforts.
 
The Chapter 13 bankruptcy cramdown provision has been a major priority of congressional Democrats as well as the Obama administration in its drive to tackle the housing crisis.
 
 
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Mortgage Cram-Down Legislation is Faltering

Posted on Wednesday (April 15, 2009) at 11:16 am to Bankruptcy Legislation

Cram-Down Strip-Down mortgage modification legislation that may help homeowners in Chapter 13 bankruptcy cases may be falteringWritten by Craig D. Robins, Esq.

I previously wrote a number of posts about proposed legislation to “cram-down” or “strip-down” mortgages in Chapter 13 bankruptcy cases. (Will the Senate Approve Cram-Down Legislation to Enable Mortgage Modification in Chapter 13 Bankruptcy Cases?).

If passed, this new law will enable bankruptcy court judges to modify mortgages of Chapter 13 debtors and reduce monthly mortgage payments.

Unfortunately, the mortgage cram-down legislation is faltering because there may not be enough votes for the pending bills to pass. This is the result of fierce Republican opposition and possibly even some opposition from moderate Democrats.

Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.) has said previously that he is prepared to drop the cram-down language provision from a broader housing bill if the votes are not there.

 
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Will the Senate Approve Cram-Down Legislation to Enable Mortgage Modification in Chapter 13 Bankruptcy Cases?

Posted on Wednesday (April 1, 2009) at 6:14 pm to Bankruptcy Legislation

Long Island consumers are eagerly waiting to see if the Senate approves mortgage cram-down legislation for Chapter 13 bankruptcy cases

Written by Craig D. Robins, Esq.

I previously wrote that President Obama wants Congress to pass legislation permitting bankruptcy courts to modify mortgage terms in Chapter 13 bankruptcy cases. (President Obama Announces Foreclosure Remedy )

This legislation has moved closer to becoming reality, but still faces a major hurdle in the U.S. Senate.

On March 5th, the U.S. House of Representatives, on a bipartisan vote of 234-191, approved H.R, 1106, the “Helping Families Save Their Homes Act of 2009. This was the first step. (See my post, House Approves Cram-Down Bankruptcy Bill)

Now, the Senate must vote in favor of the same legislation, which is pending as S. 61. Our own New York Senator, Chuck Schumer, has been instrumental in pushing this bill. However, we are seeing that the Senate can be a very challenging environment. The bill is facing fierce opposition from Republicans and the banking industry.

The rules of the Senate require 60 votes to get a bill considered on the Senate floor. This has not yet been met. It appears that there are currently various conversations taking place among Senate members and with various industry groups that oppose S. 61 in its current form, to see if there is some consensus that can be reached that addresses concerns without eviscerating the effectiveness of the remedy.

Hopefully the proposed bankruptcy cram-down legislation will move forward which will have the effect of helping many Long Island homeowners with their options in Chapter 13 bankruptcy cases. I will keep you posted.

 
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More Pro-Bankruptcy and Consumer Protection Legislation to Stop Credit Card Abuse

Posted on Friday (March 27, 2009) at 11:00 pm to Bankruptcy Legislation

New Senate Bill Seeks to Punish Banks Charging High Rates of Interest on Credit Card Debt
Proposed Senate bill will punish credit card companies that charge high rates of interest on credit card debt.  If enacted, this will help many Long Island consumers thinking of filing for bankruptcy.
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Written by Craig D. Robins, Esq.
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Revising some of the strict measures imposed by the 2005 Bankruptcy Reform Act was the subject of a Senate judiciary committee this week. 
 
Senators heard testimony about alleged credit card abuses Tuesday at a hearing to explore whether changes to the Bankruptcy Code are needed to give borrowers more leverage in negotiations with their creditors.  The bill reflects  growing anti-banking sentiment.
 
This proposed Senate bill now aims to undo some of the harsh provisions of the 2005 law.  Dubbed the “Consumer Credit Fairness Act,” it was introduced by Senators Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI) and Dick Durbin (D-IL) as Senate Bill 2359. 
 
The proposed legislation is part of a push by Democrats to provide additional protection to consumers who have been taken advantage of for years by the credit card industry.  
 
Senator Make Harsh Statements Against the Credit Card Industry
In his opening statement, Senator Whitehouse criticized the credit card industry and said ”the standard credit card agreement gives the lender the power to bleed their customers through evolving and ever more crafty tricks and traps.  The typical credit card agreement, which twenty years ago was a page in length, has grown to a 20-page, small-print contract filled with legalese. In substance, it gives the companies the right to raise interest rates for almost any reason, and in some cases no reason at all.”
 
Possible Revision to the Bankruptcy Means Test
The new bill seeks to exempt some debtors from the requirements of the means test if the credit card company is charging a very high rate of interest.   Under the terms of the proposed Act, if the rate of interest on a debtor’s consumer debts exceed 15 percent plus current rates on 30-year Treasury bonds, they will be able to eliminate these debts in bankruptcy.  Such accounts will be labeled, “high cost consumer credit transactions.”
 
Proposed Law Would Help Long Island Consumers
This bill will have a ways to go before it becomes law.  It would be a great help to many of my Long Island bankruptcy clients who suffer from ridiculously high rates of interest on their credit card accounts.
 
I see a lot of clients who previously had reasonable rates of interest.  However, when they missed one monthly payment, their interest rates would double.  This proposed law is designed to punish the credit card industry for that practice.
 
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House Approves Cram-Down Bankruptcy Bill

Posted on Thursday (March 5, 2009) at 11:10 pm to Bankruptcy Legislation
Mortgages & Sub-Prime Mortgage Meltdown

Many Long Island Homeowners Will Be Able to Save Homes Through Chapter 13 Bankruptcy

House Approves Cram-Down Bankruptcy Bill.  Long Island homeowners will be able to save homes with Chapter 13 bankruptcy filingsWritten by Craig D. Robins, Esq.

This afternoon, the House of Representatives approved legislation that should enable over a million Americans to reduce their mortgage payments through bankruptcy.

This is part of the Democratic efforts to stem a U.S. housing crisis that has erased more than $2.4 trillion in home values.

How Bankruptcy Judges Will Be Able to Modify Mortgages

The so-called cram-down bill, approved 234-191, lets federal bankruptcy judges modify mortgages in the following ways:

➔ reduce the balance on mortgages
➔ lengthen terms
➔ cut interest rates

Senate Must Still Vote on the Bill

In order for the bill to become law, it must still be approved by the U.S. Senate, who can vote on a companion bill as early as next week. President Obama would then sign the bill into law shortly thereafter.

The bankruptcy provision is opposed by the banking industry and most Republicans, who said it would further destabilize home prices. President Barack Obama and a majority of Democrats backed using bankruptcy as a last resort for homeowners facing default or foreclosure in the worst housing crisis since the Great Depression.

Long Island Bankruptcy Filers to Benefit

This legislation will certainly encourage many more Chapter 13 bankruptcy filings on Long Island.

As a Chapter 13 Long Island bankruptcy attorney, I have many homeowners who will certainly benefit from the measure. The new law should have the effect of enabling many Long Islanders to stop foreclosure by seeking a mortgage modification through bankruptcy.

The Approved Bill Contains a Compromise

In my blog post a week ago today (Today’s a Big Day For Homeowners Seeking Debt Relief in Bankruptcy), I wrote that this measure was up for vote. However, Democratic leaders pulled the measure from consideration last week amid opposition from industry organizations including the American Bankers Association.

Stricter provisions were added at the urging of a group of self-described moderate lawmakers called the New Democrat Coalition, including a requirement that borrowers seek loan modifications from their mortgage companies before they could qualify to amend repayment terms through bankruptcy.

The bill that was approved today reflects a compromise from earlier proposed legislation. Under the approved bill, bankruptcy judges would have the discretion to decide whether banks had offered a “qualified” loan modification that would bar borrowers from cramming down their mortgage in bankruptcy.

A qualified modification must meet standards set out by Obama yesterday as part of his housing rescue plan. It calls for lenders to cut a borrower’s monthly payment to as little as 31 percent of gross income by first reducing the interest rate on the mortgage, then lengthening repayment terms and reducing the outstanding loan balance if necessary.

 Additional Chapter 13 Provisions

 Borrowers taking advantage of provisions in the legislation would have to reimburse mortgage companies for a portion of losses if the property is sold before the debtor completes a five-year Chapter 13 bankruptcy repayment plan. Chapter 13 of the bankruptcy code allows individuals with regular income to pay all or part of their debts without losing their homes to foreclosure.

Our Office is Ready and Prepared to Help Long Island Homeowners File Chapter 13 Bankruptcy to Save their Homes

For years, the Law Offices of Craig D. Robins, Esq. has provided Long Island Chapter 13 legal representation. Long Island homeowners seeking assistance to stop foreclosure are invited to contact us for an appointment

 
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Craig D. Robins, Esq. is a Long Island bankruptcy lawyer, who is focused primarily on helping individuals and families, find solutions to their debt problems. Read more »

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Craig D. Robins, Esq.
180 Froehlich Farm Blvd, Woodbury, NY - 11797.

Tel : 516 - 496 - 0800

CraigR@Craigrobinslaw.com